Learning Goal: I’m working on a computer science question and need the explanation and answer to help me learn.
Binary from: 0 1 On. Off. DIFFRENCE: Machine Language. human Language. Object code. Source code. Low level Language. High level (L). ANSI=stand for American national standard institute. ASCI= stand for American code information.
Interchange capital Alphabet in computer language.
A=65,B=66,C=67,D=68,E=69,F=70,G=71,H=72,I=73,J=74,K=75,L=76,M=77,N=78,O=79,P=80,Q=81,R=82,S=83,T=84,U=85,V=86,W=87,X=88,Y=89,Z=90. Interchange smal alphabet. a=97,b=98,c=99……………….z=122 etc.
Types of Programming Languages
1. Procedural programming languages
A procedural language follows a sequence of statements or commands in order to achieve a desired output. Each series of steps is called a procedure, and a program written in one of these languages will have one or more procedures within it. Common examples of procedural languages include:
- C and C++
- Java
- Pascal
- BASIC
2. Functional programming languages
Rather than focusing on the execution of statements, functional languages focus on the output of mathematical functions and evaluations. Each function–a reusable module of code–performs a specific task and returns a result. The result will vary depending on what data you input into the function. Some popular functional programming languages include:
- Scala
- Erlang
- Haskell
- Elixir
- F#
3. Object-oriented programming languages
This type of language treats a program as a group of objects composed of data and program elements, known as attributes and methods. Objects can be reused within a program or in other programs. This makes it a popular language type for complex programs, as code is easier to reuse and scale. Some common object-oriented programming (OOP) languages include:
- Java
- Python
- PHP
- C++
- Ruby
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